Things I Wish I'd Known Before Living in Manila (Based on My Own Experience)
Hi all. I'm a 30-year-old European man (I know 'European' is a generalization, but it's for context), married to a Filipina my age. We dated for six years and have been married for one. To be clear, we met naturally while traveling and genuinely fell in love. It has nothing to do with the usual 'old white guy meets young Filipina' stereotype. Please don't take this as moral superiority; I mention it because it's relevant to my overall message. Also, this is an edited version of a post from a few months ago. I'm reposting to add more, and because a mod deleted it. I asked why and never got an answer, so I hope it stays up this time.
Again, this is entirely based on my own experience. It isn't an absolute opinion or a generalization about the people usually called 'expats.' These are truths I wish I'd known before coming to Manila and living here as a foreigner. You may disagree, but this is my conclusion after years of real contact with Filipino society.
Manila Isn't a Good Place to Live
I don't want to be too hard on the city that took me in, but Manila/Metro Manila (many expats and foreigners don't know the difference) is a chaotic concrete jungle where nothing seems to work. Just the basics: services are bad, public transport is awful, pollution is insane, it's hot all year, traffic is absurd, and healthcare has plenty of gaps. In short, Manila is a machine that somehow keeps rolling forward despite everything.
International Filipinos and Local Filipinos
I always separate what I call international Filipinos and local Filipinos. International Filipinos have usually traveled, seen the world, and often went to one of Manila's four main universities. That seems to make them more open to meeting and connecting with foreigners. Still, really getting into their circles takes time and effort, since they're usually closed groups from the same socioeconomic level. But if you get past that first wall, they can open new doors for you in business and leisure.
Local Filipinos, on the other hand, have usually never been abroad, so the only reality they know is the Filipino way. I don't want to be harsh, but I think the Filipino way has lost much of its identity over the last few decades and clung more to its negative side. That's not just me. Many lolos, lolas, ninongs, and ninangs (grandfathers, grandmothers, godfathers, godmothers) I've met at various gatherings and events reached the same conclusion.
Both groups have good and bad sides, but as a foreigner looking for real friends, you'll generally do much better with the first.
The Class Gap
Some will disagree, but the gap between social classes is huge, especially in Manila, and it's widening with the recession the country is going through in 2026, which will probably last until at least Q1 2027.
Many Filipinos say Manila has a solid middle class, but I don't think they really understand what a middle class is. Owning a car and a phone doesn't automatically make you middle class. If you barely get through the month and save nothing, you're not middle class. Government data says only about 30% of Manila's population counts as poor. I strongly disagree with that, and when I dug deeper into the studies, I found nothing showing the data was independently verified by multiple non-government institutions.
As I see it, Manila's classes are roughly: millionaires (1%), rich (4%), a slowly vanishing middle class (20%), working poor (45%), and people below the poverty line (30%). These aren't official numbers, just my personal observations.
Safety and Fearmongering
This will be controversial and I'm ready for the backlash, but Manila is a fairly safe city. Let me explain. If you know where you are, where you're going, and what time it is, you'll be fine. When I see headlines like 'Two Americans robbed and stabbed at 5 AM in the middle of Poblacion,' I can't believe it. My reaction is always, 'Oh my, what a shock.' Trust me, if you'd been having dinner in Makati at 8 PM, it would have been far less likely.
This is the real world too. If you know you're a target, don't be dumb enough to make yourself an easy one. Watch your surroundings, research places before you go, mind your belongings, and ask local contacts for advice. What amazes me is that foreigners thousands of kilometers from home skip these basics. Get into dirty business and you'll get dirty. It's that simple.
Scams and Corruption
Once again, welcome to the real world. A lot of Pinoys struggle every month to get by, and marking up prices based on how you look or running fake 'buy one, get two' deals to earn a bit extra is part of daily life. Wake up and be careful where you buy things and what you see online. But trust me, one more check or a question to a friend lets you avoid 95% of scams very easily.
That said, I'm not excusing scams at all. Scams are actually a big reason Filipinos' quality of life is falling. If you're Filipino and reading this (I know there are a lot of Pinoys here), you should be the first to be angry about them.
Finally, yes, an underdeveloped economy in recession with a growing population is the perfect breeding ground for corruption. You'll think this is very pessimistic, but my dear expats, there's not much you can do about it, and most Pinoys seem to have given up too.
Filipinos Are Why You Stay in Manila
Manila isn't a great place to live, but Filipinos are amazing. They're a lot of fun to be around and very kind. But as anywhere, don't mistake kindness for real friendship. What shocks me is people saying, 'When I first came, everyone was so kind, but once I got past that stage, I met the real Filipinos.' Come on, you're a foreigner. If you want to call a Filipino a real friend, you have to put in effort. Real effort.
Never forget you'll always be a foreigner. So it's on you to do your best to become part of their lives, not the other way around. I really want to stress this: without real effort you'll never build true friendships with Filipinos, because they're very group-oriented. If you're not interested or not in the right headspace for that, it's much easier to socialize with other foreigners.
But the question I always ask is: if you don't want Filipino friends, why live in Manila?
Love
Oh... where do I start? Most foreigner-Filipina couples you see in Manila are an older, wealthier foreigner and a young Filipina from a poor family. And let me tell you, in most cases it's simply a transaction.
But if you're a young foreigner like me looking for real love, I think the only way to find it is to have real things in common.
This may sound harsh, but I think you need similar education, a similar class within Manila rather than in your home country, and similar interests and ambitions, like being career-driven, loving travel, or sharing the same curiosity about the world. If your salary makes you ri…